|
2900 BC |
2900-2000 BC: The Bronze Age
when Early Aegean cultures start to emerge |
|
2500 BC |
The great Minoan civilization |
|
1200 BC |
The Trojan War and the
destruction of Troy (Ilium) |
|
1050 BC |
1050-750 BC: The Dark Ages of
Greece and the fall of the Mycenean culture |
|
850 BC |
850 - 700 BC: Development of
the first Greek Alphabet |
|
776 BC |
The First Olympic Games are
staged |
|
750 BC |
750 -700 BC: Homer writes the
Iliad and the Odyssey |
|
730 BC |
730-710 BC - the First
Messenian War and the Spartans conquer southwest
Peloponnesia |
|
650 BC |
The Rise of the Greek tyrants |
|
621 BC |
Draco's code of law is
introduced |
|
600 BC |
Greek Coin currency introduced
|
|
500 BC |
500-323 BC - The Greek
Classical Period |
|
505 BC |
Cleisthenes introduces
democracy in Athens |
|
490 BC |
Greek / Persian Wars led by
Xerxes |
|
468 BC |
Sophocles writes his first
tragedy |
|
461 BC |
461-446 BC: The Peloponnesian
Wars begins between Sparta and Athens |
|
449 BC |
449 -432: Construction of the
Parthenon and the Acropolis in Athens |
|
441 BC |
Euripides writes his first
tragedy |
|
443 BC |
443 - 429 BC Pericles leads
Athens |
|
430 BC |
Outbreak of Bubonic Plague in
Athens |
|
431 BC |
Second of the Peloponnesian
Wars between Sparta and Athens |
|
420 BC |
420 - 410: Construction of
Temple of Athena Nike |
|
399 BC |
Socrates is executed for his
opposition to the Thirty Tyrants |
|
386 BC |
Plato founds the Academy |
|
384 BC |
Aristotle is born |
|
359 BC |
Philip II becomes the king of
the Greeks |
|
356 BC |
Alexander the Great, son of
King Philip II, is born |
|
333 BC |
Alexander the Great defeats
the Persians at Issus and is given Egypt by the
Persian Satrap where he builds a capital at
Alexandria and founds the great library
|
|
323 BC |
Alexander the Great dies at
Babylon |
|
323 BC |
323 -31 BC: The Hellenistic
Period |
|
224 BC |
Earthquake destroys the
Colossus of Rhodes |
|
200 BC |
200 - 196 BC: First Roman
victory over Greece |
|
197 BC |
King Philip V of Greece loses
to Roman forces at Kynoskephalai |
|
86 BC |
The Roman General Sulla
captures Athens |
|
33 AD |
Crucifixion of Jesus and the
origin of Christianity |
|
267 AD |
The Goths sack Athens, Sparta,
and Corinth |
|
286 AD |
The Roman Emperor Diocletian
divides the Roman empire in two forming modern
Greece (the Byzantine Empire)
|
|
641 AD |
The Slavs overrun Greece |